Erwin Reichel | |
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Born | 11 March 1911 Vienna, Austria |
Died | 28 February 1943 Kharkov, Russia |
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Waffen-SS |
Years of service | 1939–1943 |
Rank | Sturmbannführer |
Unit | SS-VT 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Iron Cross 1st Class Iron Cross 2nd Class Eastern Front Medal 1941/42 Anschluss Medal Sudetenland Medal with Prague castle bar Wound Badge |
Erwin H. Reichel (11 March 1911 — 28 February 1943) was a Sturmbannführer (Major) in the Waffen SS during World War II who was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross; which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II.
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Erwin Reichel was born on the 11 March 1911 in Vienna, Austria his father was a university professor. In 1929 he joined the Freikorps Oberland (German for Highlands, Thuringia). After serving in the Austrian Army for a few months, he volunteered to join the SS-VT in 1934, one of the early members (SS number 58.074) and the NSDAP (Party number 5.020.865).
As a member of the SS-VT he participated in the Anschluss of Austria and the occupation of the Sudetenland in 1938, and the annexation of Bohemia and Moravia in March 1939.[1][2]
In World War II he was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd class during the Polish Campaign in October 1939 and the Iron Cross 1st class Battle of France in May 1940.
Reichel was awarded the Knights Cross for his actions during the Third Battle of Kharkov in February 1943. In command of the 10th SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment Westland (5th SS Panzer Division Wiking), after tough fighting he pinned down a Soviet tank battalion and destroyed or pinned down the stronger force.
He was injured and died in a field hospital on 28 February 1943.[3][4]